( ahotik)

iz. [cf. B, G "ago", "abo"]

1. Anat.

a. mouth

b. [ izenen aurrean ] mouth-, oral

c. (esa.) \aho batez unanimously; \aho batezko unanimous; \aho bete hortzekin gelditu to be {disappointed || disillusioned}; i-r \aho bete hortzekin utzi to disappoint sb | to let sb down; \aho {betean || beteka || betez} out and out |clearly | without beating around the bush; \aho betean esan zidan bi martziano ikusi zituela he out and out told me that he had seen two Martians; \aho zabalik gaping; \ahotan hartu i. ( aipatu) to mention ii. ( maiseatu) to talk about, murmur; beti \ahotan hartzen zuen bere amaren janari ona he was always talking about his mother's cooking; ez duzu Jainkoaren izena alferrik \ahotan hartuko (Bibl.) thou shalt not take the Lord's name in vain; \ahotara ekarri to bring in irreverently; \ahotik hortzera rashly | hastily | suddenly | off the cuff; ahoz \aho face to face; \ahoz behera lying down | on one's stomach; \ahoz beherako etzanera lying down position; \ahoz gora face up | on one's back; \ahoz gorako etzanera position facing up

2. ( irekigunea)

a. ( hobiari, haitzuloari d., e.a.) entrance, mouth

b. ( ibaiari d.) mouth

c. ( kanpaiari d.) mouth

d. ( sumendiari d.) crater, mouth

3. ( zati bat)

a. ( zigarroari d.) cigarrette holder

b. ( musika-tresnari d.) mouthpiece

4. ( dastamenari d.) taste; \aho ona du it tastes good; \aho oneko mouth-watering, tasty, appetizing, scrumptious; \aho txarreko unsavoury, nasty; oilasko \ahotik ezin utzia finger-licking good chicken | mouth-watering chicken

5. ( mintzamenari d.) articulation, diction; \aho eder eloquence, fluency; \aho ederreko eloquent, articulate; \aho garbiko well-spoken; ez dut \aho\\\aho aski hori gaitzesteko I cannot condemn that enough

6. ( labanari d., e.a.) blade, edge; \aho biko ezpata double-edged sword; politika hori \aho biko ezpata da that policy is a double-edged sword; norbait ezpataren \aho\\\ahotik igaro to put sb to the sword; aizkoraren \aho\\\ahoa zorroztu the sharpen the blade of an axe

7. → ahoz, ahozko

iz. spit, spittle, drooling; ahotik \lerdea dariola drooling from his mouth

b. (irud.) \lerdea ahotik zeriola zegoen Elvis-i begira she was {thrilled to bits || delighted} looking at Elvis

2. ( apoei d.) secretion

iz. (I)

1. ( haguna, aparra, bitsa) foam; ur gaineko \arrapoa surf

2. ( ahoari dariona) foam; ahotik \arrapoa zeriola foaming at the mouth

iz.

1. (haguna) foam; itsasoko \bits zuria the white foam of the sea

a. (esa.) uraren gaineko \bitsetan dabil he's on cloud nine

b. (amorruari d.) foam; ahotik amorruzko \bitsa zerion rabid foam dripping from its mouth

iz. boot; i-i \bota eman give sb the boot; mendiko \botak mountain boots; zaldiz ibiltzeko \botaak riding boots

du/ad.

1. (egotzi, jaurtiki)

a. (oro.) to throw, toss, pitch, fling, cast; e-r uretara \bota to throw sth into the water; bekaturik ez duena \bota diezaiola lehenengo harria let he who is without sin cast the first stone

b. (txanpona) to toss

c. (aingura) to weigh

d. (dadoa) to throw, cast

a. (ardoa, ura, e.a. zerbitzatu) to pour, pour out; aizu, \bota sagardo gehiago! hey, pour me some more cider!

b. (izerdia) to pour out; izerdia \bota behar da you have to sweat

c. malkoak \bota zituen (s)he shed tears

3. (gehitu)

a. Sukal. to add (- ra: to)

b. sutara ikatza \bota to put coal on the fire

4. (lurreratu)

a. (etxea) to tear down, demolish, pull down

b. tiroz \bota nuen I gunned him down

5. (kanporatu)

a. (p.) to throw out, chuck out Lagunart., turf Argot., eject formala. ; etxetik \bota zuen he threw him out of the house; bere burua leihotik \bota eta hil zen he threw himself out of the window and killed himself

b. (langilea, enplegatua) to fire, dismiss

c. (kide bat elkartetik) to expel

d. (kargutik) to throw out (- tik: of), oust (- tik: from)

e. (ikasle ikasgelatik) to expel

f. (zabor,e.a.) to throw out, throw away;

g. (alferrik galdu) to throw away, waste; hori dirua \botaa da that's wasting money!; hori dirua \botatzea da that's throwing money away

h. (amak umea, nahi gabe) to miscarry i. (urdailetik) to throw up, vomit; gibelak ahotik \bota zuen he threw his guts up

6. (erion, jario)

a. (kea) to belch out, give off

b. (gasa) to give off, give out, emit

a. (bertsoa) to come out with, come up with; Manukortak Lazkao Txikiri \bota zion bertso hau Manukorta come up with this verse for Lazkao Txiki

b. zer edo zer galdetuko al dizut? \emdash \bota! can I ask you some-thing? \emdash shoot! ; hitzgorri galantak \bota zituen he let out some hair-curling cuss words; ez, nireak eta asto beltzarenak \bota gabe not without my giving him a piece of my mind

8. (igaro, eman) to spend, have; egun zoragarria \bota genuen Lekeition we spent a wonderful day in Lekeitio

a. (kimu berri) to sprout, put forth

b. (sustrai) sustraiak \bota to take root

10. Met. bihar elur gehiago \botako du it'll snow some more tomorrow; goiak \bota ahala \botako du it'll rain like crazy

11. (erdarakadak) puzkerra \bota\\\bota to fart; i-i errua \bota to blame sb

12. (-tzat hartu) onera \bota to take... to be good; txarrera \bota to take... to be bad Oharra: bota duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., faltan bota aurkitzeko, bila ezazu falta adieran io. Argot.

1. to throw o.s., jump

2. (uretara) to dive, jump

iz. (I) Kir. serve du/ad. Kir. to serve

iz.

a. Anat. ( oro.) hand; ekarri \esku! give me your hand!; \eskuari eragin to wave one's hands

b. ( animaliena) paw

c. [ izenen aurrean ] hand-, manual, handi-; pocket-; \eskulan handiwork; \esku hiztegi pocket dictionary

d. (irud.) ahotik \eskura ad-libbing; \esku bika with both hands; \esku beteak ditu to be experienced | to have seen a thing or two \esku biekin jantzi dress up ; \eskua eman to give up ; i-i \eskua eman to shake sb's hand ; i-i \eskua {eman || luzatu} to give sb a hand; \eskua hartu to take sb's hand ; \eskua luzatu i. to stretch one's hand ii. (irud.) to lay one's hand; \eskua luzatzen badiozu, ikusiko duzu if you lay a hand on him you'll see what happens; besteenganako sentiberatasuna da handitu behar dugun gaitasunetako bat, eta, horretarako, \eskua luzatu behar diogu, eta bihotza ukitu lagun hurkoari one of the talents that needs to be greatly magnified is sensitivity to others, and this involves reaching out and touching another heart; \eskua sartu to intervene; ezin dugu \eskua sartu arazo horretan we cannot intervene in that matter ; \eskuak ezarri to lay one's hands ( gainean: on) ; \esku-\eskuan at one's reach ; \eskuan dirua cash \eskuan erosi to pay cash for ; \eskuan ordaindu to pay in cash; \eskuan zuloa du Kir. he's got butterfingers | he's always missing the ball; \eskutik \eskura from hand to hand; \eskutik \eskurako tabako contraband tobacco; e-r \eskutik utzi to let go of sth ; \eskuz aldatu to change hands; \eskuz egin to make... by hand, handmake; eskuz \esku from hand to hand ; \eskuz jo to punch; \esku artean on one; \esku artean duzun zeregina bukatutakoan when you're finished that matter at hand; ez da inor aterako hemen \esku arteko lana amaitu arte nobody is leaving here until the work we've got at hand is finished

2. ( irismena) reach; \eskutik hurrun out of reach; \eskumenean within one's reach

3. generosity; \esku laburra izan to be stingy; \esku zabal generosity; \esku zabalez generously

a. ( ahalmena) power, authority; i-i \esku eman to authorize sb; i-i \eskua kendu to strip sb of authority; \esku handiko gizona a powerful man ; \esku luzeak ditu he's got far-reaching powers ; \esku dut zuen gainean I'm over you ; noraino heltzen dira lehendakari baten \eskuak? what are the limits to the president's powers? ; horretan ez zuen \eskurik he had no authority over that; ez du lurralde honetan \eskurik he has no jurisdiction over this territory

b. (-(r)en) zure \esku da it's up to you | it depends on you

c. ( kontrola) control; etsaien \eskuetan erori zen hiria the city fell into enemy hands | the city fell under enemy control; \esku onetan dago it's in good hands; herrialdea armadaren \esku dago the territory is under army control

d. ( baimena) authorization, permission, consent \eskurik gabe without {authorization || permission}

e. ( hautakizuna, aukera) prerogative

a. ( erantzukizuna) reponsibility; horretan ez dut \eskurik I'm not {answerable to || responsible for} that; eginkizun hori Supermanen \esku {jarri || utzi} zuten that task was left to Superman ; eginkizun hori bere \esku hartu zuen he took it upon himself to do that task

b. etorkizuna zure \esku dago the future is up to you

6. Kartak. dealer; nork du \esku? who's dealing? | whose deal is it?

a. (idazkera) handwriting ; \esku ederra beautiful handwriting

b. nire \eskuaz idatzi nuen I wrote it by my own hand

8. Nekaz. detail ; zazpiko \eskua a work detail of seven

[from *babune?, cf. Occitan bav—n] iz.

1. (L) ( aparra) foam; itsasoko \habuina the foam in the sea

2. ( amorruagatik) froth; ahotik \habuin dariola dago it's foaming at the mouth

du/ad.

1. ( atzeman) to catch up with, overtake; nagusiaren marroiak bidean \iritsi zaituen eta itzultzeko esaktu zien he caught up with the master's servants on the road and asked them to go back

2. ( nahi zen helburua lortu)

a. to reach; mendi gaina \iritsi zuenean when he reached the mountain top

b. ( lortu) to attain; betiko bizitza \iritsi nahi baduzu if you wish to attain eternal life

c. to gain possession of, get a hold of

d. to reach around; ikusi izan dut han haritza, bost gizonek eskuak elkarri emanda eta besoak zabldurik, beraren gerriko ingurua ezin \iritsi dutela I've seen an oak there with a girth that five men with their hands clasped together and arms stretched out can't reach around da/ad.

a. ( ailegatu, heldu) to reach, arrive; arratsaldean \iritsi ziren Sarajevora they reached Sarajevo in the evening | they arrived in Sarajevo in the evening; bostetan \iritsi ziren hotelera they reached the hotel at five o'clock | they arrived at the hotel at five o'clock

b. (irud.) to come to; Kafkaren laguntza beharko du Freudek zertara \iritsi garen ulertzeko Freud will need Kafka's help to understand what we have come to; nazioartera jo nahi duen edozein enpresarentzat \iritsi beharreko merkatua da Asia Asia is a market that any company which wants to expand overseas has to break through

a. ( lortu) to manage; gotzain izatera \iritsi zen he managed to make it to bishop; hori jakitera \iritsi ziren they managed to find out; etxean sartzera \iritsi zen unable to manage to get in the house; itsasoz \iritsi ziren they arrived by sea

b. ( denbora) to arrive; azken eguna \iritsi zen, guretzat egun goibela the last day came which was sad for us

c. ( zenbakiekin) to reach, amount to; hango mendia 4.000 metrotara iristen dira the mountains there rise to 4,000 metres; hamabi urteetara \iritsi zenean when she reached (the age of) twelve

3. to span; lurretik zeruraino iristen zen zurubi bat a ladder which spanned the earth and sky

4. ( zentzumenari d.) to reach to, take in; kanta ahotik belarrira \iritsi zen guregana the song reached our ears | the song found its way from their mouths to our ears; eske hori euskaldun guztien belarrietara \iritsiko balitz! if only that request reached the ears of all Basques!

[from *eur- + t(z)en?] iz.

1. departure

2. [ izenen aurrean ] \irten-egun day of departure, departure date; \irten-leku place of departure io.

1. bold, daring

a. ( begia) bug; begi \irtenak bug eyes

b. ( sudurra) prominent du/ad. ( h.g. urten) to go out, come out, leave da/ad.

a. ( atera) to go out, come out; banda ikustera \irten ziren they went out to see the band; kanpora \irten gabe without venturing out; erbestera \irten gabe without going abroad

b. ( alde egin) to leave; 1969an Afrikatik \irten nintzen I left Africa in 1969 ; goizeko trenean \irten ginen we left on the morning train; ihesi \irten to run away, escape

c. ( hegazkina, trena, e.a.) to depart

d. Antz. to make one's exit

2. (irud.)

a. to come out, emerge, appear

b. ( landarea) to come up

c. ( eguzkia, ilargia) to come out

d. ( telebistan, irratian, e.a.) to come out, appear (- (e)an: on)

e. ( egunkarian) to come out, appear (- (e)an: in) ; egunkarietan \irtenda it's come out in the newspapers

f. ( hitza) to leave; hitzak ahotik \irten baino lehen before the words left his mouth

3. ( toki, egoera jakin batean egoteari utzi) to leave; eskolatik \irten eta lanean hasi zirenean when they left school and started working; arriskutik \irten to get out of danger | to get out of harm's way; ez zen aitak esanetik \irten he didn't disobey what his father had told him

4. Arkit. ( balkoia) to jut out, protrude, project

5. ( gertatu) to be, wind up; garaile \irten to wind up the winner; ustea ustel \irten zitzaion his plan backfired

6. Tek. to get lucky, have a lucky streak, run into luck

7. ( behar den tokitik kanpora joan) to go, veer; bidetik \irten to go astray | to stray from the road | to veer off the road; ibaia neurrietatik \irtenda zetorren the river was {overflowing || spilling over} its banks

iz.

1. esteem, appreciation

2. demeanour, conduct io.

a. genteel, elegant, high-brow

b. ( hizkera) formal, elevated

2. reserved, serious du/ad.

a. ( harria, e.a.) to lift, lift up, raise; harria zortzi aldiz \jaso du minutu batean he picked the stone up eight times within a minute

b. ( lurrean dagoen gauzatxoa, e.a.) to pick up; sagarra lurretik \jaso zuen she picked the apple off the ground; \jaso ezazu paper hori! pick that paper up!

c. ( hanka) to lift up

2. ( hartu)

a. ( eskutitza) to get, receive

b. ( saria) to receive; lehen saria \jaso duen olerkia the poem which won first prize

3. ( eraiki) to raise; bertan eliza bat \jaso zuten there they raised a church

a. haurra \jaso to be a godparent to a child

b. ( altxatu) to raise, life up; burua \jaso to raise one's head

5. ( bildu, hartu) to collect; herriaren ahotik \jasotako esaerak sayings recorded from the lips of the people; bere bilduman \jaso dituen kantak songs recompiled in his collection

b. hitzez hitz \jasoa recorded word for word

du/ad.

1. ( nazkatu) to repel, be revolting to, make one sick

2. to vomit over ; ahotik bitsa eta odola okaztatzen du it spits up foam and blood

iz.

1. ( ahotik) blow, puff; \putzak kandela itzali zuen the puff of air blew the candle out; \putz batez kandela itzali zuen she blew the candle out

2. ( harrokeria) pride; i-i e-r egiteko \putzak eman to encourage sb to do sth | to egg sb on to do sth; \putzak hartu to give o.s. airs | to get on one's high horse

3. ( puzkerra) silent fart, flatulence; zakurraren \putza! shit! hitz itsusia. ; ez dik zakurraren \putzik balio hitz itsusia. it's not worth shit hitz itsusia. niri ez zaidak \putzik ere inporta I don't give a shit! hitz itsusia. ; zakurraren \putza zekik he knows fuck-all about it hitz itsusia. ; zakurraren \putza egin duzue zuek! you've done fuck all! hitz itsusia.